analytical adjective, analytical adjective of narrow concept, analytical adjective of broad concept, analytism, agglutination, preposition, postposition, international formant, comparative analysis, Russian language, Czech language

Stat'ya posvyashchena problematike analiticheskih prilagatel'nyh, predstavlyayushchih soboj neizmenyaemye leksicheskie edinicy, vystupayushchie, kak pravilo, po otnosheniyu k upravlyayushchemu slovu v funkcii opredeleniya. Teoreticheskie svedeniya ob analiticheskih prilagatel'nyh (A. A. Reformatskij, M. V. Panov), yavlyayutsya otpravnoj tochkoj dlya dal'nejshego issledovaniya takogo roda leksicheskih edinic. Nalichie analiticheskih prilagatel'nyh v sovremennyh slavyanskih yazykah, v tom chisle v russkom i cheshskom, tesno svyazano s usilivayushchimi tendenciyami k analitizmu i agglyutinacii. Glavnoe vnimanie udelyaetsya formal'no-strukturnoj harakteristike issleduemyh leksicheskih edinic v sopostavitel'nom russko-cheshskom plane. Analiticheskie prilagatel'nye obladayut dovol'no raznoobraznoj i bogatoj formal'no-strukturnoj vyrazhennost'yu.

The article focuses on the problems of analytical adjectives. These lexical units act, as a rule, in relation to the control word in the definition function. Theoretical information about analytical adjectives (A. A. Reformatsky, M. V. Panov) is the starting point for further research on such lexical units. The presence of analytical adjectives in modern Slavic languages, including Russian and Czech, is closely related to reinforcing trends in analytism and agglutination. The main attention is paid to the formal and structural characteristics of the studied lexical units in the comparative Russian-Czech plan. Analytical adjectives have a rather diverse and rich formal and structural expression.