verb, conjugation, terminology, Russian language, Polish language

Osnovnoj temoj dannoj stat'i byla rabota s teoriej i sravnenie problemy spryazheniya glagolov v nekotoryh slavyanskih yazykah – russkom i pol'skom yazykah. Cel' pervoj chasti sostoyala v tom, chtoby opredelit' sam termin glagol iz raznyh tochek zreniya, russkih, pol'skih, a takzhe drugih lingvistov mira. V sleduyushchih chastyah ob"yasnyaetsya, kak pravila spryazheniya rabotayut v oboih yazykah. V etih chastyah daetsya opisanie russkoj sistemy spryazheniya i pol'skoj sistemy glagol'nogo spryazheniya. Poslednyaya chast' daet sravnitel'nuyu harakteristiku samogo glagola i ego spryazheniya. Osnovnoj temoj etoj raboty bylo sozdanie sistematicheskogo sravneniya problematiku spryazheniya glagolov v izbrannyh slavyanskih yazykah i pokazat' skhodstva i razlichiya v yazykah, otnosyashchihsya k odnoj yazykovoj sem'e.

The main theme of this thesis was working with theory and comparing of the problematic with verb conjugation in selected Slavic languages – Russian and Polish language. The aim of the first part was to define the term verb itself from different aspects such as Russian, Polish and also some linguists all around the world. The following parts explained how the rules for conjugation worked in both languages. There was the description of Russian system of conjugation and of Polish system of verb conjugation. The last part was described as a comparing form of the verb itself and its conjugation. The main theme of this work was creating the systematic comparison of the problematic with verb conjugation in selected Slavic languages and displayed the correspondence and differences in languages that are related to one language family.